Perched on the southern shores of the lake, Marta developed around its unmistakable octagonal tower, which dominates the village. Its origins date back to the Etruscan period, but it was during the Middle Ages that the village acquired its present appearance, with narrow streets and houses built from dark volcanic stone.

The characteristic Fishermen’s Quarter, with its traditional flat-bottomed boats moored along the shore and its low houses, reflects an ancient tradition that is still alive today, as well as a centuries-old relationship with the waters of the lake.

Among the local festivals, one that is definitely worth experiencing at least once is the famous Feast of Madonna del Monte,popularly known as “La Barabbata” or “Le Passate”. Held every year on May 14, it features a procession of carts carrying offerings to the Madonna.

Capodimonte stands on a promontory that extends into the lake like the bow of a ship. The village was founded by inhabitants of Bisenzio who had fled their settlement, but it was during the Renaissance that Capodimonte experienced its golden age thanks to the Farnese family. The Rocca Farnese, a commanding fortress-residence built in a strategic position, is one of the most important reminders of this period and has become one of the symbols of the lake.

The village retains an elegant and welcoming atmosphere, with well-kept streets, unexpected views over the blue waters and a holiday atmosphere that never loses its charm. South of the promontory lies the Mergonara, an area of shallow, crystal-clear water that was once the Farnese harbour. The modern Marina, perfectly integrated into the landscape, is an ideal starting point for boat trips, explorations and sunset photography.

Off the coast of Marta lies Martana Island, shrouded in legends and historical memories. It silently preserves a past that emerges through myths and stories. The island is best known for the tragic story of Amalasuntha and is now a fascinating natural area: wild, quiet and inaccessible to the public, but magnificent to admire from the lakeside.

Opposite Capodimonte liesBisentina Island,the larger of the two. Covered by dense woodland and home to seven small churches, it was a spiritual retreat during the Renaissance and a favourite residence of the Farnese family. Today, its harmonious profile and the crystal-clear waters surrounding it make a striking impression. It is a place full of character, accessible only through organised excursions and perfect for experiencing the lake in its most unspoilt form.

The islands can be admired from the lakeside or explored by boat, with departures from Capodimonte.